Monday, December 26, 2011

Crucial elements of the Bible–Part 6

But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from among the dead dwells in you, He who raised Jesus from among the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you. – Rom. 8:11

[Emphasis added]


Picking up from Part 5, we are moving on to discuss Romans 8:11.

NOTE: Please go back an digest Parts 3 through 5 before going forward with this portion. It will be important for you to have laid the foundation with what is found there.


In John 7:37-39, we saw how the Spirit was not yet, and the reason given in the scriptures was “because Jesus had not yet been glorified.” Now we must come to understand why.

Just how real is the impartation of Jesus (with an emphasis on His divine-human living) to the believers by the Spirit?

Growing up in traditional Christianity, I always thought of the incarnation and ascension as bookends. In the incarnation, Christ came to earth to live as a man; and in the ascension Christ returned again to the heavenlies to live with and as God.

I cannot explain why Christian teachers never made it more clear that “the Christ” did not simply ascend into heaven, leaving behind Jesus as His humanity. No! It was the Lord Jesus (Mark 16:19) who ascended into the heavenlies—the very God-man. In His ascension, He took His humanity with Him and brought that humanity into the godhead.

Christ’s glorification makes way for the Spirit to dispense the divine humanity of Jesus to those who believe into Him

Luke saw this also and brought the “Body of Christ” to our attention in an entirely different way. He addresses his gospel to “most excellent Theophilus” (lover of God) with the intent of recording in his narrative what Jesus Christ accomplished in the earth among men (Luke 1:1-4).

Then, when Luke greets Theophilus again at the opening of Acts, he says a most astounding thing: “The former account (i.e., the Gospel of Luke) I have made…concerning all the things that Jesus began both to do and to teach until the day on which He was taken up….” (Acts 1:1-2a).

I say this passage is astounding for two reasons: First, Luke—writing by the Spirit—uses the name “Jesus”—the Christ’s human name with an emphasis on His humanity—in saying what was begun with regard to both doing and teaching. The second astounding matter is that Luke uses the term “began” relative to the work and teaching of Jesus. The clear implication of this construction is that Luke believed that the work of Jesus Christ, in His divine-humanity, was not completed though Jesus Christ Himself had ascended.

How could Luke come to such a conclusion?

By listening carefully to Jesus Christ in His earthly ministry. One of the clearest statements is found in John chapter 12.

Jesus had come up to the Passover festival in Jerusalem, but prior to this time He had said to several different persons and groups, “My time is not yet.”

But, John records that “there were some Greeks [probably proselyte Jews] among those who went up to worship as the feast.” These Greeks came to Philip “and asked him, saying, Sir, we wish to see Jesus.”

Upon hearing this, Philip told Andrew, and the two of them came to tell Jesus.

When Jesus heard that the Greeks (the nations) were seeking Him, He “answered them saying, The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified. Truly, truly, I say to you, Unless a grain of wheat falls into the ground and dies, it abides alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit.” (John 12:20-24)

Jesus, the grain of wheat, multiplied in His glorification

As one individual, Jesus could not become the full expression necessary to reach all the nations. He was, after all, sent only to the lost sheep of Israel.

However, if He fell into the ground and died, in His glorification, a larger expression would emerge as His “much fruit.”

How real is this expression of Jesus in His Body as the Body of Christ by the Spirit?

Again, as one growing up in traditional Christianity I took a lot of these matters as little more than religious metaphors. To be ‘the Body of Christ” was, to me, nothing more in reality than a group exercise in WWJD (What would Jesus do?). To this day, I am convinced that the vast majority of Christians still hold this view.

But this is not the teaching of the scriptures.

Look what happens and what is said when Saul (soon to be “Paul”) meets Jesus on the road to Damascus. I am certain that many of my readers will be somewhat familiar with the record.

As Paul approached Damascus, where he was about to continue his work of threatening and murdering disciples of the Lord, “a bright light from heaven flashed around him” and “he fell on the ground,” where he heard a voice saying to him, Saul, Saul why are you persecuting Me?”

Saul, of course, had persecuted many individual disciples of the Lord, so he had no idea who was speaking. Therefore, Saul replied: “Who are You, Lord?” (He may not have known who it was, but Saul was no dummy. If this person had the power to knock him off his beast with nothing more than light, he was going to call him, “Lord.”)

Jesus’ reply is as astounding as Luke’s words regarding Jesus! Jesus—speaking now from the heavenlies as the ascended Lord—says, “I am Jesus, who you persecute.”

Note that He did not say, “I am the Christ,” or “I am the Lord.”

No. He uses His human name, Jesus, thus clearly showing that the man Jesus had not ended His work. Even as Luke properly had said, the work that Jesus began in doing and teaching was being continued as the glorified Son now expressed Himself in “the church which is His Body.” If Saul was persecuting disciples, he was touching and persecuting Jesus (Christ in His humanity) expressed now in the believers through Christ’s glorification and by the Spirit.

This is the real expression of Christ as life in all His believers.

[To be continued]

Sunday, December 25, 2011

Crucial elements of the Bible–Part 5

But this He said concerning the Spirit, whom those who believed were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified. – John 7:39

[Emphasis added]

Any message from the Bible or interpretation of the scriptures that ignores the crucial elements of Christ, the Spirit, life and the church will surely miss the mark. But, in these scriptures we see a sketch of something wonderful in God’s working.


Picking up from Part 4, we are continuing with our discussion of John 7:39.

NOTE: Please go back an digest Parts 3 and 4 before going forward with this portion. It will be important for you to have laid the foundation with what is found in there.


Having seen that Jesus Christ is God’s expression in incarnation, the next question that arises relative to John 7:39 is: how is the expression of God through Christ carried forward through God’s economy—His dispensing—after the Jesus’ death and resurrection?

Back up and look at the context:

“… Jesus stood and cried out, saying, If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. He who believes into Me, as the Scripture said, out of his innermost being shall flow rivers of living water. But this He said concerning the Spirit, whom those who believed into Him were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus had not yet been glorified.”

– John 7:37b-39

Jesus, Jesus Christ, Christ Jesus, Christ and other titles

Let us be clear, the God-inspired scriptures never confuse the names of God in their application. The name used carries connotations that cannot be overlooked. In the New Testament, the scriptures never conflate the usages of “Jesus,” “Jesus Christ,” “Christ Jesus,” or “Christ.” In our cursory reading of the scriptures, we might mistakenly equate them as merely referring generally to the same person, but the God had a specific reason for creating the written record as He did.

So, in this verse we see Jesus crying out and offering Himself as drink to His hearers. Jesus refers to the God-man with special emphasis on His human living. In His incarnation and human living as “Jesus,” the Christ underwent all the processes of incarnation, daily human life, temptation, overcoming, death, resurrection and ascension.

This Jesus is the very One who can become full satisfaction to our thirst. This is the One who, in our believing into Him and drinking of Him, can become also to us “Emmanuel”—God with us, a divine-human living, overcoming, the death of the cross, resurrection life and the all-transcending ascension to the heavenlies (Col. 3:1-3).

God’s dispensing of the person of Jesus Christ, with His divine-human living, into the believer as life

But, in what way can God dispense all of Jesus’ attainments and obtainments into us?

The answer lies in bringing Jesus’ very life into us by His becoming eat-able and drink-able. Edible as in John 6:53 and drinkable as in chapter 7:37b-39 (above).

To become so available, Jesus Christ must become “the life-giving Spirit” (Rom. 8:11).

Now, let me be clear: I am not talking about some form of modalism here, which I agree is heresy. But, just as Jesus Christ was the incarnation of the entire Triune God (note: “He who has seen me has seen the Father”; “I and the Father are one”; and many similar), so the Spirit that was about to be given to the believers would be the not just one-third of the Trinity. Rather, the Spirit given to the saints would be the whole God made edible (John 6), drinkable (John 7) and even breathe-able (John 20:22).

However, until the glorification of Jesus, the incarnate God who had gone through all the process of human living and the others we have mentioned, the Spirit was not yet fully prepared to bring all of the obtainments and attainments of Christ into the believer as life. Only in glorification could this be done.

[To be continued]

Saturday, December 24, 2011

Crucial elements of the Bible–Part 4

And Simon Peter answered and said, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said to him,…. And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it. – Matt. 16:16-18

But these have been written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name. – John 20:31

But this He said concerning the Spirit, whom those who believed were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified. – John 7:39

But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from among the dead dwells in you, He who raised Jesus from among the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you. – Rom. 8:11

When Christ our life is manifested, then you also shall be manifested with Him in glory. – Col. 3:4

And He subjected all things under His feet, and gave Him to be Head over all things to the church, Which is His Body, the fullness of the One who fills all in all. – Eph. 1:22f

[Emphasis added]

Any message from the Bible or interpretation of the scriptures that ignores the crucial elements of Christ, the Spirit, life and the church will surely miss the mark. But, in these scriptures we see a sketch of something wonderful in God’s working.


Continuing from Part 4, we are continuing with our discussion of John 7:39.

NOTE: Please go back an digest Part 3 before going forward with this portion. It will be important for you to have laid the foundation with what is found in there.


We reiterate the question with which we ended the last article: In what sense was the Spirit “not yet,” as stated in John 7:39?

To answer that question, let’s go back to the names of God used in the Old Testament. There is a rather large number of names applies, be here we want to deal with only two:

Elohim – God revealed relative to His creation, as in Genesis 1:1

Jehovah – God revealed in relationship to man and His covenant with man


Elohim – The Triune God

The Hebrew language has singular, dual and plural forms of nouns, unlike English and most other languages that are limited to only singular and plural forms. Elohim is the plural form of “God” (with El being the singular and Eloha being the dual forms).

The unveiling of God as Elohim corresponds to verses like Deuteronomy 6:4—the famous Shema: “Hear, O Israel, Jehovah our Elohim is one.” This, of course, express God’s Tri-Unity on the face of it. The Elohim (plurality) is one (unity).

We find a similar application of this concept in Psalm 133: “Behold, how good and how fitting it is for brethren to sit down together as one.”

Jehovah – The God expressed for man

The traditional translation of Jehovah is “I AM what I AM,” yet anyone looking critically at the word—without any knowledge of Hebrew whatsoever—can see that it does not say: Jah-ho-jah. There is a change in form between the first and last syllable.

This is why some scholars have drawn the conclusion that Jehovah really should be translated as “I AM what HE IS.” This translation and understanding fits perfectly with the expression of God economically in relationship to man.

Jesus said, “If you have seen me, you have seen the Father.” John recorded: “In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God.” And the writer of Hebrews says that Jesus Christ is the very out-raying (KJV: effulgence) of the shining God.

Elohim is God in His eternal essence. But Jesus Christ is God’s expression to and for man. What the I AM is, Christ expresses.

So, then how is the expression of God through Christ carried forward through God’s economy—His dispensing?

We will answer that question further in coming articles.

[To be continued]

Friday, December 23, 2011

Crucial elements of the Bible–Part 3

And Simon Peter answered and said, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said to him,…. And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it. – Matt. 16:16-18

But these have been written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name. – John 20:31

But this He said concerning the Spirit, whom those who believed were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified. – John 7:39

But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from among the dead dwells in you, He who raised Jesus from among the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you. – Rom. 8:11

When Christ our life is manifested, then you also shall be manifested with Him in glory. – Col. 3:4

And He subjected all things under His feet, and gave Him to be Head over all things to the church, Which is His Body, the fullness of the One who fills all in all. – Eph. 1:22f

[Emphasis added]

Any message from the Bible or interpretation of the scriptures that ignores the crucial elements of Christ, the Spirit, life and the church will surely miss the mark. But, in these scriptures we see a sketch of something wonderful in God’s working.

Continuing from Part 2, we will pick up with John 7:39.

The Spirit to be given

In John chapter 6 (vv. 51-55), Jesus reveals Himself as “the bread” by which the world may obtain life. This, of course, is precisely parallel to God’s original offering in the Garden of Eden where God offered Himself to man as food (the Tree of Life).

Now, in chapter 7, Jesus offers Himself to man as drink. In verse 37, He clearly says, “come to Me and drink.” Then, verse 39 clarifies this further saying, “But this He said concerning the Spirit.”

The rest of verse 39 has been troubling to many in classical Christianity over the years precisely because most of Christianity has an extremely limited understanding of the economy of God.


Allow me to take a brief aside here to talk about what is meant by the “economy” of God. The Greek word oikonomia, from which we get our English word “economy,” comes from two roots: oikos, meaning a house, dwelling; and nomos, which means law. So, strictly speaking oikonomos means the household law or rules, and is variously rendered in the scriptures to be “stewardship,” “dispensing” or similarly.

The very term “economy” implies time: If there is not the passage time, there is no need for a dispensing or a stewardship. Of course, we time-dwellers do not have same viewpoint as the Eternal God. We, in fact, find it quite difficult to imagine an “eternity” (past or future) in which time is not a factor. Nevertheless, that is where God dwells.

Therefore, there are two ways to look at God. In His eternal essential being He is timeless, unchanging, omniscient, omnipresent, and much, much more. However, when He involved Himself with man in “time”—between eternity past and eternity future—He also become “economical,” because in time there is change and the need for an ongoing management and dispensing—hence, the economy of God.


With this in view, let us consider what is being said in John 7:39. The troubling part to classical Christian theologians has been the whole matter of the scriptures declaring “the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified.”

Now, the King James translators, wishing to avoid any theological questions that might arise from this conclude to supply “given,” so that the verse would read: “for the Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.”

Well, this is arguably correct, for the preceding portion clearly says “the Spirit, whom those who believed into Him were about to receive….” Nevertheless, scriptures—without the theological augmentation—say, [literally] “Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified.”

Now, we know and may be absolutely assure that the Spirit of God existed before this time. For Genesis 1:2 makes reference to the Spirit of God. We may also state with certainty that the Spirit being referenced here as being the source of “rivers of living water” within our “innermost being” is, in fact, the Holy Spirit of God.

So, in what sense was the Spirit “not yet”?

[To be continued]

Thursday, December 22, 2011

Crucial elements of the Bible–Part 2

And Simon Peter answered and said, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said to him,…. And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it. – Matt. 16:16-18

But these have been written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name. – John 20:31

But this He said concerning the Spirit, whom those who believed were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified. – John 7:39

But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from among the dead dwells in you, He who raised Jesus from among the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you. – Rom. 8:11

When Christ our life is manifested, then you also shall be manifested with Him in glory. – Col. 3:4

And He subjected all things under His feet, and gave Him to be Head over all things to the church, Which is His Body, the fullness of the One who fills all in all. – Eph. 1:22f

[Emphasis added]

Any message from the Bible or interpretation of the scriptures that ignores the crucial elements of Christ, the Spirit, life and the church will surely miss the mark. But, in these scriptures we see a sketch of something wonderful in God’s working.

In Part 1 we discussed Matthew 16:16-18. Now we will pick up with John 20:31.

Believing is for life

Classical Christianity would have you believe that believing is for redemption. And, those who hold this view are correct—but too shortsighted in their view.

Indeed, Jesus Christ was sent by God and incarnated as a man in order to pay the penalty for our sins. But He came for much, much more than that. Do not stop at that shortsighted view.

Jesus Christ was incarnated as a man to be a prototype, to demonstrate that God wants to impart Himself into man in order that man might have “the life” (Greek: ZoĆ«)—the very life of God. To have life in someone’s name is to receive life from that one.

I am the father of nine children. They all bear my name because they all of “have life in [my] name.”

The work of redemption is not for redemption’s sake alone. Rather, the goal of God’s redemption is to make us qualified to receive the very life of God dispensed into us through the Son and by the Spirit.

[To be continued]

Crucial elements of the Bible–Part 1

And Simon Peter answered and said, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said to him,…. And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it. – Matt. 16:16-18

But these have been written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name. – John 20:31

But this He said concerning the Spirit, whom those who believed were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified. – John 7:39

But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from among the dead dwells in you, He who raised Jesus from among the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you. – Rom. 8:11

When Christ our life is manifested, then you also shall be manifested with Him in glory. – Col. 3:4

And He subjected all things under His feet, and gave Him to be Head over all things to the church, Which is His Body, the fullness of the One who fills all in all. – Eph. 1:22f

[Emphasis added]

Any message from the Bible or interpretation of the scriptures that ignores the crucial elements of Christ, the Spirit, life and the church will surely miss the mark. But, in these scriptures we see a sketch of something wonderful in God’s working.

Jesus Christ as the anointed

I am so thankful that the Spirit captured Peter’s words in Matthew 16:16 as they are recorded. You know, we tend to think to easily of the name “Jesus Christ” as being parallel to “John Doe”—a first name and a last name.

That’s why the emphasis is so wonderful here: “You are the Christ”—the anointed One.

Throughout the scriptures we see anointings and, wherever we see that the anointing is always for a purpose—kings were anointed for ruling; priests were anointed for ministry; even that idolater, Cyrus, was anointed (Isa. 45.1) for the specific purpose of liberating the children of Israel held captive in Babylon.

So, when Peter said to Jesus, “You are the anointed one,” he was not just saying that Jesus was chosen by God or sent from God. Rather, he was declaring, “You are the One anointed by God to carry out God’s purpose.”

Now, admittedly, at the time of this speaking, it is quite likely that Peter did not yet comprehend what that purpose was, but he would have understood that there is no anointing in the absence of a purpose.

Jesus Christ as the Son of the Living God

Peter went on in his statement to say that Jesus was also “the Son of the Living God.”

Again, in our Christian tradition, we hear so commonly the phrase, “the Father, the Son and the Spirit” that we seldom consider the subtlety conveyed in this revelation of the Triune God. God could have revealed His triune nature as, for example, “the Judge, the Defender and the Bailiff.”

But, no. Instead, God reveals Himself in his economy as Father, Son and Spirit. These three are related to life, not law. The Father is the source of life; the Son is the expression of the Father’s life; and the Spirit is the One who conveys the life imparted by the Father through the Son into the human spirit (Job 32:8) of the believers.

So richly is the Father-Son relationship related to life that this matter is further emphasized by the scriptures for, indeed, Peter saw that Jesus was “the Son of the living God.”

[To be continued]

Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Christ, the Spirit, life and the church

These are the crucial elements of the Bible. If we do not see these four matters and understand these elements as the framework for all of God’s revelation throughout the scriptures, we will miss what God is after. We will miss the economy of God.


Greek: oikonomia – English: economy


For many, many years as a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ I studied the scriptures with a microscope. I studied words and their roots. I dissected passages, cross-referencing them with dozens of related passages. Yet, I must confess that after 20 or more years of doing so, I was still ignorant of God’s eternal economy.

It was only after I began to step back and began to look at the scriptures through a “telescope” that I began to gain real light. It was when, by God’s mercy, I was granted an opening to see the intimate connection between Genesis and Revelation that I began to be anything more than a child in my understanding.

Oh, believe me! Before I was granted that mercy from God, I was still able to bloody folks about the head and shoulders with my knowledge of the scriptures and to inform them just how they could and should fix themselves and their circumstances through appropriately getting themselves “in line with the Word of God.”

I did this to those around me and, worst of all, I did it to my own children.

Like the Pharisees and scribes of Jesus’ day, I knew how to exhort people to become a whited sepulcher—just the same as I had become. I was good to look at from man’s limited point of view and, just as Jesus said, “full of dead men’s bones.” I was a dead man. I had no life in me.

Yes, surely, I was a Christian. But, the life Christ had for me was entombed in me.

Years earlier I had “invited Christ into my heart,” and there He was—held my prisoner, my hostage, and my “key to eternal salvation.” But He definitely was not “my life.” As Jesus said so clearly in John 6:53, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat [lit: masticate] the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no life in yourselves,” so I had no life in myself.

So, beginning to see the scriptures from a holistic perspective—from, with and by the Spirit seeing that God has an economy that stretches from Genesis to its ultimate consummation in the New Jerusalem—was the beginning of my real and full salvation. Taking the real and living Christ as the Word of God (John 1:1) as my daily food—not as material for mental dissection—made all of the difference in me.

I am so grateful for God’s mercy in this.